Why Is Cognac So Sweet
All cognacs are distilled and aged in the same way, but its the length of aging that makes the difference. VS must be aged at least two years in Limousin oak with that little time in wood, the result is often fruit-forward and sweet. Due to its youthfulness, the alcohol can burn a bit on the back of the throat.
Also Check: Where To Buy 2 Gingers Irish Whiskey
Is French Brandy The Same As Cognac
French Brandy might be a Cognac, but coming from France doesnt automatically make it one.
French Brandy can be created with any fruit juice using different distillation methods.
If, however, the brandy did not come from the Cognac area, was not distilled correctly, or aged for at least two years in French Oak barrels, then it is not a Cognac.
Brandy Cognac Port And Sherry: What Are They All About
Some alcoholic drinks have a unique soul. Brandy, Cognac, Port and Sherry are distinctive products that, in more than one way, have shaped the world as we know it. And although none of them is trending right now, theyre timeless.
The new generations might not be paying attention to these classic products, but theyre still the pinnacle of humanitys agricultural efforts.
Recommended Reading: Passion Fruit Mojito Buffalo Wild Wings
Where Is Cognac Produced
The brandy is exclusively produced in the Cognac region of Limousin in France. Home to about 78,000 vineyards, the region stretches from Bordeaux to far north in La Rochelle and eastward from the Atlantic to Angouleme
These vineyards are divided into six crus that have the right environment to grow the quality of grapes required to create the perfect Cognac. Integral factors such as the climate, topography, and soil conditions affect the flavor of the brandy. So, thats why the producers of Cognac select the areas of Grande-Champagne, Petite-Champagne, Borderies, Fins Bois, Bons Bois, and Bois Ordinaires to make their Cognac.
Also Read: 7 Best Brandies In India
Which Grapes Are Used To Make Cognac
Producers can make Cognac using six varieties of grapes, with Ugni Blanc and Folle Blanche being the most considered types. The Ugni Blanc grape is the most popular choice for a Cognac and about 98% of the regions brandy comes from this variant. The Folle Blanche historically was a popular choice. However, they are sensitive to rot and today, Folle Blanche produces about 1% of the regions Cognac. Other grape varieties like Folignan, Colombard, Monfils, and Semillon produce the remaining 1% of the brandy.
Recommended Reading: How Long Does It Take Beer To Leave Your System
Is One Better Than The Other
So, as you can see there are some major differences between Cognac and Whiskey. But is one better than the other? Well, thats something that can only be decided by you. We, of course, are biased towards Cognac, as you can read here. But if forced, well taste the occasional Whisky , it has to be said. In fact, we dont think you have to be a Cognac person, or a Whiskey person. You can simply enjoy the best of both. Well be shot down in flames by many for that comment, were sure.
Cognac Vs Brandy: Whats The Difference
Lets dig into Cognac and Brandy plus the differences and similarities between these popular spirits distilled from fruit.
While both spirits are made from fruit, the main difference between Cognac and Brandy comes down to location. The Cognac region of France is the only place to make this smooth and potent grape spirit that many consider the ultimate indulgence. The Remy Martin Louis XIII Cognac, which comes in a Baccarat crystal bottle, is the ne plus ultra of Cognac. And with its delicate aroma of sweet fruit and honey mixed with jasmine and roses, fans are happy to pay $4,300 for a bottle.
Any spirit distilled from fruit is considered a Brandy. Some of the finest examples of oak barrel-aged Brandies are the French apple Brandy Calvados, Poire Williams pear Brandy, and Armagnac grape brandy. Pisco is a clear grape Brandy from Peru. Italys best fruit Brandy is Grappa, which can have the delicate flavors of cherries, apricots, or herbs.
Brandies date back to the 7th century when they were used as a medicine called eau de vie . Today, theyre often sipped after dinner since many people believe they aid digestion. Science says Brandy slows digestion, but it offers relief by relaxing the stomach muscles.
As we take you through the Brandy-making process and the international styles, youll understand the differences between Cognac and Brandy.
Don’t Miss: What Can I Mix With Caramel Vodka
The Differences In Cognac Vs Brandy
Now that weve cleared up why the two might be confused, we need to talk about the wider world of brandy. As outlined, some brandy is cognac but not all brandy can be classified as such. This is because the production of cognac is a controlled designation but brandy is less so. When we look at the various types of brandy out there, from fruit brandy to pomace brandy , we notice that there seems to be a much broader range of options for inputs into the final product. This brings us to how cognac vs brandy are enjoyed. Typically, both are popular after-meal drinks with brandy of any stripe being a noted digestif. Yet, given the variety of brandy out there, the question about cognac vs brandy might become one of personal taste or even mood. Some brandy is sweeter than others and there is a multitude of choices at different price points. It is also an extremely versatile liquor when it comes to culinary applications, making it a go-to item for everything from deglazing and sauces to desserts. In this area, when comparing cognac vs brandy, one would likely not use cognac for cooking purposes and, if that is desired, a fine brandy would suffice as a substitute.
Best Overall: Philbert Rare Cask Sherry Finish
Region: Cognac, France | ABV: 41.5% | Tasting Notes: Toasted almonds, Orange blossom, Tropical fruit finish
I prefer cognacs that have no additives, or at least used judiciously, to let the true artistry of the cellar master and the integrity of the distillate shine, says Marshall.
This is one such bottle whose flavor profile impresses her. Philbert’s rare cask finish cognac is the handiwork of brothers Xavier and Pierre-Olivier Précigout, who Marshall describes as grower-producers striving to innovate by making eaux-de-vie their own way. They were the first in the Cognac region to age their eaux-de-vie in sherry casks, and the oloroso barrels add nutty, cherry-rich roundness to their excellent, terroir-driven brandy. They also have a sauternes-cask finish thats worth seeking out as well, says Marshall.
Read Also: Best Cognac For Brandy Alexander
Armagnac Vs Cognac : Age Counts
Cognac is a blend of brandy of different ages. Its label indicates the aging period of the youngest brandy used in the blend.
Cognacs are classified by age of aging according to standardized terms controlled by the BNIC :
- VS : at least 2 years of aging in wood
- Superior : at least 3 years of aging in wood
- VSOP : at least 4 years of aging in wood
- Vieille Réserve : at least 5 years of aging in wood
- Napoleon : at least 6 years of aging in wood
- XO : at least 10 years of aging in wood
Behind these acronyms, however, are the specific aging characteristics of each producer.
Armagnacs, which can be blended or vintage, are not subject to the age count standards like Cognac. And for good reason!
- Like Cognac, Armagnac can be made from a blend of brandy of different ages. Its label then indicates an age count which attests to the duration of aging of the youngest brandy in the composition of the blend. This similarity with Cognac explains why some Armagnac houses choose to borrow the names of Cognac for their blends, a practice tolerated by the BNIA .
The selection of these Unique Pieces is rigorous and demanding and follows a meticulous tasting process that lasts 10 years.
How Is Cognac Different From Brandy
Cognacs follow a strict regulation implied by the Appellation dOrigine Contrôlée in France. The main ingredients of Cognac must come from a very specific region in Cognac, France.
On the other hand, brandy does not have a limitation on this. Moreover, the two spirits differ in distillation, aging process, tasting notes, and originating regions.
You May Like: How Do You Distill Whiskey
Which Tastes Better: Brandy Or Cognac
Brandy and Cognac have different tastes due to the varying ingredients, aging, and distillation. People who prefer sweet and fruity flavors prefer brandy and the hints of dried fruits, flowers, and citrus that come with it.
On the contrary, Cognac is a dry spirit with a distinct aroma and flavor. Since it is an extension of wine, you can still enjoy its grape flavor. If you enjoy wine and finer brandies, try Cognac.
If youve found this article helpful, check out our post comparing scotch and whiskey.
Best Armagnac: Darroze 40 Year Les Grand Assemblages
Region: Gascony, France | ABV: 43% | Tasting Notes: Nutty, Fruit forward, Bright citrus, Endless finish
Distilled once in a simple column still and less diluted, Gasconys artisanal brandy is richer, more rustic, more texturaland less industrialthan its better-known competitor, cognac. It also often aged much longer, and as Desoblin points out, you can get something really old made in small quantities by real people who are also the farmers, for the fraction of the price of a cognac.
This 40-year-old Armagnac offers very long and intense flavors: nutty, fruity, and citrusy with a rich, seemingly everlasting finish. At less than $200 a bottle, its an amazing gift to yourself, says Desoblin, so go ahead and splurge.
Recommended Reading: What Can You Mix White Rum With
Read Also: Who Makes Peanut Butter Whiskey
Can You Use Cognac Instead Of Brandy For Cooking Or Baking
Brandy and Cognac are readily interchangeable when it comes to cooking, so there is no problem substituting one for the other in a recipe. However, keep in mind that Cognac is a premium Brandy. Dont reach for a bottle of Martell X.O. to flambe your crepes! When it comes to cooking and cocktails, you can usually get away with a V.S. or V.S.O.P. Cognac, but you might want to use an X.O. Brandy.
Like cooking with wine, the quality of the alcohol you use will affect the flavor of the dish you are making, especially when using it for sauces. If you cant bear to drink it, dont cook with it!
When substituting brandy for Cognac in a cocktail, be sure you use a traditional brandy made from grapes rather than a fruit brandy. Fruit brandy will have a different flavor profile and may spoil the balance of the cocktail recipe.
Classic Brandy Cocktails
Dont Miss: Where Can I Buy Antonio Aguilar Tequila
How To Drink Brandy
Brandy can be enjoyed neat, on the rocks, or in cocktails.
The traditional way to drink brandy is in a cocktail glass known as a brandy snifter. The snifter has a bowl and rim shape that directs the brandy to the right place on your tongue and allows the aromas to reach your nose.
Here are a few tips:
Make the most of brandy’s flavours and aromatics by drinking it at room temperature.
Pour the brandy into the snifter without adding ice. 1.5 ounces of brandy is a recommended serving size.
Hold the bowl of the snifter in the palm of your hand to warm the brandy.
Hold the snifter about chest height and gently sniff from above the rim of the glass. Aromas will be delivered to your nose without burning your nostrils with alcohol fumes. Sniff again to discover new aromatics in the brandy. As you drink, don’t take deep inhales through your nose.
Take tiny sips. Allow the brandy to linger on your tongue before you swallow it.
Latest
Read Also: What Proof Is Bacardi Rum
Is There A Difference Between Brandy And Cognac Glasses
Traditionally brandy and Cognac use one of two glasses, the snifter and the tulip glass. Both glass types are designed to have a large surface area to release the drinks aroma and then a narrow opening to concentrate the bouquet. The large balloon glass is synonymous with brandy. Its what we see in movies and adverts.
However, the smaller tulip glass is the glass Cognac and brandy producers recommend for drinking their product. It does a much better job of concentrating the aromas and supposedly gives a better, fuller tasting experience. That said, relaxing by the fire, swilling your brandy or Cognac in a large balloon glass is incredibly satisfying nonetheless.
Main Differences Between Brandy And Cognac
Read Also: Whats Good To Drink With Tequila
Read Also: How Do You Drink Peanut Butter Whiskey
Armagnac Vs Cognac : The Terroirs
Armagnac and Cognac are French AOC brandy, which means that they cannot be produced outside their region.
300 km separate the two territories. The Armagnac region is located in the province of Gascony . The Cognac region is located further north . The terroirs are distinguished by their soils and climate, giving the eaux-de-vie their own specific character. The Cognac soil is homogeneous, mostly limestone, while the Armagnac soil is sandy, clay-silica, and clay-limestone. The diversity of Armagnac soils, divided into three terroirs Haut-Armagnac, Ténarèze and Bas-Armagnac gives the Gascon brandy a great variety of nuances that mark its originality.
The AOC appellation requires that this brandy be produced in compliance with regulated specifications, guaranteeing their origin and authenticity.
Armagnac Vs Cognac : The Aging
When they leave the still, Armagnac and Cognac brandies are stored in oak barrels. The principles of aging are similar. Armagnac and Cognac evolve in new or old barrels, alternating between dry and wet cellars. During the aging process, exchanges take place between the oak and the brandy, developing the aromas and allowing the natural coloring.
While Armagnac comes out of the still at 56° of alcohol, Cognac comes out at 72° of alcohol. However, both are consumed at 45° alcohol. The natural evaporation of alcohol during the aging process allows Armagnac to slowly tend towards its 40-45° when sold, with a slight addition of distilled water when necessary. Some Armagnacs, known as cask strength, are made without the addition of water. Cognac is gradually diluted with distilled or demineralized water to reach its 40-45° for sale.
The aging of Armagnac highlights the living wine still present in the brandy. The influence of the wood is monitored so that it does not overpower the natural aromatic power of the wine. On the contrary, the aging of Cognac, like that of Whiskey, is centered on the aging of the wood aromas.
The Cellar Master defines the maturation period of the brandy, leading them through their aging to the flavors that determine their signature.
Once bottled, Armagnac and Cognac cease to age.
Read Also: Where Can I Buy Vodka Online
All Cognacs Are Brandy But Not All Brandy Are Cognacs
There is one other difference you might stumble across at your local liquor store: the term XO. Brandy sold as XO is a brandy that has been aged for at least six years, which lends it a darker color and richer flavor. Brandy marketers realized they could command top dollar for their product by slapping an XO on the label, even if it wasnt made with Ugni Blanc grapes. While all cognacs are brandy, not all brandy is cognac. If youre looking to enjoy a good bottle of brandy, its best to know the difference before you buy.
How Are Brandy And Cognac Different
Keeping in mind that all Cognacs are brandy, what are the specific differences between these drinks?
Brandy and Cognac are set apart by the types of fruit used to make them, the distillation process, and their origin location.
Brandy can be any fruit juice, whereas a Cognac must come from the three aforementioned white grapes.
While you can distill brandy in several methods, a genuine Cognac must be distilled twice in copper pot stills and aged in French Oak barrels for at least two years.
If it is not distilled and aged in the Cognac area of France, it isnt considered Cognac, regardless of the distillation and aging process.
In contrast, brandy is made worldwide, especially in areas where wine is also popular.
Also Check: How Many Carbs In Spiced Rum
Xo: Extra Old Aged A Minimum Of 10 Years
The Napoleon category used to be an unofficial label for extra-old Cognac, generally those that qualify as X.O., but also many aged much longer. Since the reclassification of X.O., Napoleon has adopted the categorys former requirements, and now signifies a blend with a minimum age of six years.
Worth noting is that these designations dont always show up on a bottle, and most quality producers will exceed their minimum listed age significantly.
Thank You! Weve received your email address, and soon you will start getting exclusive offers and news from Wine Enthusiast.
Cognac can also be labeled with one of the six appellations of the region: Grande Champagne, Petite Champagne, Borderies, Fins Bois, Bons Bois and Bois Ordinaires . The two Champagne regions, like the famed sparkling wine region, are named for the high composition of chalk in the soil. If a bottle of Cognac is labeled Fine Champagne, its a blend of Grande Champagne and Petite Champagne brandies. However, to earn this designation, at least 50% of the blend must be Grande Champagne Cognac.
Categorized under Objects | Difference Between Brandy and Cognac
Brandy is a kind of alcoholic drink made from wine anywhere in the world while cognac is a special kind of brandy made only in Western France.